Racial Injustice in McLean County: The Case of Jaylin Bones

Kaylin Bones

June 8, 2024

Bloomington, IL – In a controversial case highlighting long-standing issues of racial injustice, Jaylin Bones, a 24-year-old African American, was convicted in June 2024 of first-degree murder, attempted first-degree murder, and aggravated battery with a firearm in connection to a 2022 shooting in Bloomington, Illinois. Bones now faces a possible sentence ranging from 45 years to natural life in prison for the killing of Timothy Q. Manns, 29.

The conviction has sparked outrage and concern among civil rights advocates, with allegations that Bones was denied a fair trial. All African American jurors were excluded from the jury selection process, resulting in an all-Caucasian jury. Critics argue that this exclusion represents a blatant violation of Bones' Sixth Amendment rights.

Jacky Branchcomb, director of the prisoner advocacy group "Pathways to Freedom," expressed profound concern about the exclusionary tactics used in Bones' trial. "African Americans should always have African Americans on their juries. You certainly never hear of a white defendant being tried by an all-African American jury—it never happens. The United States Supreme Court should reconsider its stance on this matter because it goes against both logic and common sense to justify putting an African American man on trial in front of an all-White jury," Branchcomb asserted. Branchcomb added that he has written several letters to the National chapter of the NAACP on behalf of Jaylin and other African American defendants, urging them to intervene in these cases. "These men need representation by experienced civil rights lawyers which the NAACP has at their disposal," he emphasized.

This case is not an isolated incident. Racial injustice concerning the exclusion of African Americans from juries in Illinois has been extensively documented. The "Loyola University Chicago Law Journal" highlighted this pervasive issue in a 2022 article, pointing to implicit biases within the Illinois court system. The exclusion of African Americans from juries undermines the fairness of trials, particularly when the defendants are African American.

The problem extends beyond Jaylin Bones' case. Malcolm and Kevon, two other African American defendants in McLean County, experienced similar issues. Their families contend that the prosecutor improperly excluded African Americans from their jury, further compromising the fairness of their trials. Latara Moon, Malcolm’s mother, has been vocal about the injustices faced by her son. "Malcolm and Kevon were denied a fair trial not only because of ineffective legal representation but also because they were not judged by a jury of their peers. We are devastated by these injustices and seek true justice for Kevon and Malcolm," Moon said.

The McLean County State’s Attorney’s Office has maintained that the trials were conducted fairly and in accordance with the law. However, advocacy groups like "Pathways to Freedom" continue to call for a reevaluation of the justice system's handling of jury selection to ensure that all defendants receive a fair trial by a jury of their peers, regardless of race.

The sentencing for Jaylin Bones is scheduled for July 30 before McLean County Judge Jason Chambers. As the date approaches, the case continues to draw attention to the broader issues of racial bias and justice in the American legal system.